Max Neuhaus, Evoquer l'auditif, 1995 Transcriptions of descriptions of the featured works p. 27 The work was realized outdoors on the multileveled rooftops of four adjoining buildings in lower Manhattan. Sound sources dispersed over the roofs produced sonorities which intermixed to form a continuous aural topography across this urban terrain. The sounds were generated from sunlight passing through the blades of rotating fans. Sound intensity was governed by light intensity. The tone color of each sonority was governed by the angle between sun and fan blade. Thus, the sounds beginning gradually at sunrise, shifted level with the appearance of cloud or shade, and slowly changed timbre with the movement of the sun across the sky. ..disappearing again at sunset.. forming an aural landscape which reflected the passage of a day. p. 29 The space is in the shape of a squared spiral. Like many stairways of this kind, it has a sense of labyrinth: a feeling of dislocation occurs as one turns its endless corners and finds a seemingly endless succession of identical places at each landing. The work is formed from a succession of timbres. Each of these sound colors has an element in common with its neighbor. Their gradual progression, leading from landing to landing, joins two distant sounds at the stairways extremes. p. 31 Pairs of clicks in overlapping zones Gradually shifting from sharp to hollow becoming faster and slower Conforming to shifts in weather Positioned in pathways between entrances and exits Encountered daily Unmarked Discovered or not by the passerby p. 35 A large oval rotunda Rotating walls of sound texture pivoting on the space's center Each with its own speed Overtaking, passing, falling behind one another Forming a round in space as well as time p. 37 Two high soft tones Mixing at the upper threshold of hearing. Shaping a different kind of air. p. 39 As one enters the space, a series of clicks seems to emanate from the far wall. As one approaches them, they switch their location and seem to come from the opposite wall. If one approaches them there, they appear again from the first wall. This click train is lyrical. It expands and contracts in time, gradually getting slower and faster while shifting in pitch. Its loudness contour gives it an emotional character. The clicks seems to develop an infinite line: a phrase which evolves perpetually. p. 41 In a clearing secured by a large oak near a path Hollow clicks appearing on the ground from nothing Assumed at first to be sounds of the woods... But then disclosing another sense of place when their contradictions are found by the passerby p. 43 (text taken from a later version than the one illustrated) The work is located on a pedestrian island, a triangle formed by Broadway and Seventh Avenue, between Forty-sixth and Forty-fifth Streets in new York City's Times Square. The aural and visual environment is rich and complex. It includes large billboards, moving neon signs, office buildings, hotels, theaters, porno centers and electronic game emporiums. Its population is equally diverse including tourists, theatergoers, commuters, pimps, shoppers, hucksters and office workers. Most people are in motion, passing through the square. As it is a junction of several pathways across the square, the island is sometimes crossed by a thousand or more people in an hour. The work is an invisible, unmarked block of sound on the north end of the island. Its sonority, a rich harmonic sound texture resembling the after ring of large bells, is an impossibility within its context. Many who pass through it, however, can dismiss it as an unusual machinery sound from below ground. For those who find and accept the sound's impossibility, though, the island becomes a different place, separate, but including its surroundings. These people, having no way of knowing that it has been deliberately made, usually claim the work as a place of their own discovering. Max Neuhaus p. 45 The work has no sound of its own. Instead, it was formed by a single tone, tuned to a point below our sense of sound but above our sense of vibration. This unheard pitch generated a terrain of regions where each audible sound in the garden was slightly shifted - a transparent overlay on the garden's sound landscape - making fine shadings of hue in the sounds of fountains conversation and street. p. 47 Turning texture in a small room. Loud, present. p. 49 When certain kinds of sounds are very soft they become something which is sensed rather than actually heard - a presence more than a sound. The two spaces of this work each have a different sound of this kind. These two sounds have contrasting natures. Although the two spaces seem identical when one first enters, after a few moments when aural attention has had a chance to focus... one realizes that they are, in fact quite different. p. 51 The room has unusual proportions: almost square and four stories high. It also offers a means of exploration in three dimensions - a floating stairway from top to bottom. The work occupies the two extremes of sound spectrum. The lows are composed of resonances of the space and though loud, are hidden in their resemblance to the sounds of flowing air. The highs are soft lines which penetrate the space at various levels. Together they form a sonic structure both delicate and massive, but which nevertheless remains more of a presence than a sound. Max Neuhaus p. 55 A symmetrical room, almost a cube. Two quiet low tones resonate the space in two different modes forming large sound shapes - one cylindrical, the other, four leafed. Points of soft high tones placed throughout the room at ear width, mix only in each listener's mind according to his head's position. Five light wooden chairs with arms. Made in Russia, which listeners place for themselves according to their own inclinations. p. 57 A high bell in a dwelling for plants Slowly pacing between cardinal directions Shifting attention from quadrant to quadrant Accompanied by a many voiced chorus of very soft, fast, hollow drumming. p. 59 Quite, fast moving sound shapes, interspersed with silence. Lines of soft aural sparks erecting a sense of space. p. 61 A hillside of woods Entered through inconspicuous paths. Sound Establishing visions of other wooded life. p. 65 Many separate sources Each with a soft sharp sound of its own Fusing as they come together in the space and dissolving into a barely perceptible wind. p. 67 A private room. An almost inaudible sound presence, Appearing only in darkness, Illuminating it. p. 69 Walking between moving water and still. Meeting a quiet body of sound shifting on the still water surface. Enclosed by a lucent sheen. Max Neuhaus p. 71 Infinite Lines from Elusive Sources #2 Standing in the center of the space one hears a series of click-like sounds. Stepping away one encounters places where there is no sound at all and other where only some of the clicks can be heard. In the silent places, it seems that the sound has disappeared from the room altogether, but returning to the center, reveals it again. While one is in the center the clicks seem to emanate from high on the rear or front walls. When moving to other places the source of sound seems to skip to different points in the room. The infinite line in the work's title refers to the time and pitch patterns of the clicks - they gradually get faster and slower while rising and falling in pitch - forming an endless phrase - always developing, never resolving. Max Neuhaus p. 73 A line of sound running down the length of a large open space. Standing inside it the sound exists, outside it it does not. Unmarked it leaves expanse intact, Forming an invisible place within it, Wholly separate. p. 75 As one enters the wooded grove, one encounters a high, bright sound - - like a fine aural mist. It permeates the grove, seeming to come from nowhere. At first the sound seems constant, but if one listens for a few minutes an inner detail and motion begin to appear. After a while the sound sometimes seems to disappear, becoming embedded in the sound of the woods. It is an intense but not unpleasant place to be. Upon leaving the wood the sound becomes distant and things slip back to normal. Max Neuhaus p. 77 A large formal exhibition room with sounds of its own. Reformed With quiet figurative replications. p. 79 A foot tunnel connecting lake and woods. Sound assures as it becomes louder and clearer, while approaching the tunnel's end. The instant one emerges into the open though, Is also the instant of the sound's sudden disappearance. Exposing aural reality. p. 81 One room divided in two. Both sides with sounds which seem identical But open converse frames of mind. p. 85 The work is set in a grove of pine trees at the edge of a fast moving river. A path running along the river branches off to climb the hill of the grove. The sound texture built within the trees, although in contrast with the rushing sound of the river, forms a union with it. Moving between river and grove shifts the mixture of the two rebalancing them, but always leaving each enfolded in the other. Max Neuhaus p. 87 A high bell sound appearing from the facade of a closed church entrance, Though almost plausible within this context, It provokes investigation by the curious, and discovery of another place of spirit facing the bricked up doorway. p. 89 The actual space is a small kitchen. Inadvertent sounds or talking in it, generate sound reflections which duplicate those of a much larger space. When one is in the room, these are usually not noticed. The ear's sense of space automatically adjusts to the eye's reality and rescales itself. Upon leaving the kitchen, however, one enters a much larger space with normal sound reflections. Here the ear, with it's new sense of scale, reasserts itself, insisting that this larger space is much smaller than it seems. p. 91 Three "Similar" Rooms The three rooms are visually similar with approximately the same dimensions, high vaulted ceilings and connecting doorways. The work gives each room a different sound mixture. The sounds, not loud but quite easy to hear, form textures which envelop each space, not so much as something to listen to, more something one is immersed in. In passing between the rooms the exact point of change is elusive - - suddenly one simply finds oneself in a distinctly different place. Max Neuhaus p. 95 Two passages bearing in between shadow and daylight, indentical in form, diverging in spirit. p. 96 Three to One The stairway connects the centers of three large, glass-walled rooms. Each room has a sound of its own—three quiet spaces, colored by sound. The three sound colors mix differently with sounds from outside the spaces. Sound images from outside pass through them, recoloring and then re exposing each in its own way. Passing up the stairway for the first time, the differences between floors are subtle but distinct. Returning down the stairs. aural memories begin to fuse the dis- tinctions into one differentiated whole. Max Neuhaus