Module:Citation
-- Module:Citation - Lua module for Citation auxiliary templates
-- For the formatting functions, see: Module:Citation/CS1 -- (see NOTES at bottom) --require "mw.text"
local z = {
wikitext = require("Module:Wikitext"),
extensiontags = {
nowiki = true,
ref = true,
gallery = true,
pre = true,
source = true,
categorytree = true,
charinsert = true,
hiero = true,
imagemap = true,
inputbox = true,
math = true,
poem = true,
ref = true,
references = true,
syntaxhighlight = true,
timeline = true,
}
}
function trim( str )
if str == nil then
return nil;
end
return str:match( "^%s*(.-)%s*$" );
end
function hideinprint(content)
return content
end
function onlyinprint(content)
return ""
end
-- This returns a string with HTML character entities for wikitext markup characters. function wikiescape(text)
text = text:gsub( '[&\'%[%]{|}]', {
['&'] = '&',
["'"] = ''',
['['] = '[',
[']'] = ']',
['{'] = '{',
['|'] = '|',
['}'] = '}' } );
return text;
end
function createTag(t, frame)
local name = t.name or "!-- --"
local content = t.contents or ""
local attrs = {}
if ( z.extensiontags[name] ) then
-- We have to preprocess these, so that they are properly turned into so-called "strip markers" in the generated wikitext.
if ( not frame ) then error ("Please supply an extra frame argument to the createTag() function.") end
local params = {}
for n,v in pairs(t.params) do
table.insert(params, "|" .. n .. "=" .. v)
end
return frame:preprocess("<" .. name .. ">" .. content .. table.concat(params) .. "</" .. name .. ">")
else
for n,v in pairs(t.params) do
if (v) then
table.insert(attrs, n .. "=\"" .. wikiescape(v) .. "\"")
else
table.insert(attrs, n)
end
end
if ("" == content) then
return "<" .. name .. " " .. table.concat(attrs, " ") .. "/>"
else
return "<" .. name .. " " .. table.concat(attrs, " ") .. ">" .. content .. "</" .. name .. ">"
end
end
end
--[[ This is a clone of mw.text.nowiki. When the mw.text library is installed, this can be replaced by a call to that library. ]] function nowiki( s )
-- string.gsub is safe here, because we're only caring about ASCII chars
s = string.gsub( s, '["&\'<=>%[%]{|}]', {
['"'] = '"',
['&'] = '&',
["'"] = ''',
['<'] = '<',
['='] = '=',
['>'] = '>',
['['] = '[',
[']'] = ']',
['{'] = '{',
['|'] = '|',
['}'] = '}',
} )
s = string.sub( string.gsub( '\n' .. s, '\n[#*:;]', {
["\n#"] = "\n#",
["\n*"] = "\n*",
["\n:"] = "\n:",
["\n;"] = "\n;",
} ), 2 )
s = string.gsub( s, '://', '://' )
s = string.gsub( s, 'ISBN ', 'ISBN ' )
s = string.gsub( s, 'RFC ', 'RFC ' )
return s
end
function externallinkid(args)
local sep = args.separator or " "
args.suffix = args.suffix or ""
local url_string = args.id
if args.encode == true or args.encode == nil then
url_string = mw.uri.encode( url_string );
end
local t0 = onlyinprint(args.label .. sep .. args.id)
local t1 = hideinprint("" .. args.label .. "" .. sep .. "[" .. args.prefix .. url_string .. args.suffix .. " " .. nowiki(args.id) .. "]")
return t0 .. t1
end
function doi(id, inactive, nocat)
local cat = ""
local text;
if ( inactive ~= nil ) then
text = "doi:" .. id;
cat = cat .. ""
inactive = " (inactive " .. inactive .. ")"
else
text = externallinkid({link="Digital object identifier",label="doi",prefix="http://dx.doi.org/",id=id,separator=":"})
inactive = ""
end
if ( string.sub(id,1,3) ~= "10." ) then
cat = cat .. "" .. ' Bad DOI (expected "10." prefix) in code number'
end
if ( nocat and nocat ~= "" ) then cat = "" end
return text .. inactive .. cat
end
function selectyear( str )
local lang = mw.getContentLanguage();
local good, result;
good, result = pcall( lang.formatDate, lang, 'Y', str )
if good then
return result;
else
return ;
end
end
function anchorid(label, args)
local P1 = trim(args[1]) or ""
local P2 = trim(args[2]) or ""
local P3 = trim(args[3]) or ""
local P4 = trim(args[4]) or ""
local P5 = trim(args[5]) or ""
local anchor = P1 .. P2 .. P3 .. P4 .. P5;
if anchor ~= then -- See bug description in Citation/CS1
anchor = mw.uri.anchorEncode( anchor );
end
return label .. anchor
end
function refid(label, args)
local p = args.p or "" local pp = args.pp or "" local loc = args.loc or "" return anchorid(label, args) .. p .. pp .. loc
end
function name(args)
local P1 = trim(args[1]) or ""
if ( args[5] ~= nil) then
return P1 .. " et al."
else
local P2 = trim(args[2]) or ""
local P3 = trim(args[3]) or ""
local P4 = trim(args[4]) or ""
if ( args[4] ~= nil ) then
P4 = " " .. P4
P3 = " & " .. P3
P2 = ", " .. P2
elseif ( args[3] ~= nil ) then
P3 = " " .. P3
P2 = " & " .. P2
elseif ( args[2] ~= nil ) then
P2 = " " .. P2
end
return P1 .. P2 .. P3 .. P4
end
end
function crossref(frame, label, args)
local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself
local LB = config.BracketLeft or ""
local RB = config.BracketRight or ""
local anchor = args.ref or args.Ref or anchorid( label, args)
local text = name(args)
local loc = args.loc
local page
local pages = args.pp or args.pages
if pages == nil or pages == then
page = args.p or args.page;
end
if nil == loc then loc = "" else loc = " " .. loc end
if ( page ~= nil ) then
local pagesep = config.PageSep or ", p. "
loc = loc .. pagesep .. page
end
if ( pages ~= nil ) then
local pagessep = config.PagesSep or ", pp. "
loc = loc .. pagessep .. pages
end
local pagename = args.pagename or ""
local ps = args.Postscript or ""
return LB .. "" .. text .. "" .. loc .. RB .. ps
end
function r0(frame, name, group, page)
if ( name == nil ) then return "" end
if ( group == nil ) then group = "" end
local p = ""
if ( page ~= nil ) then
local contents = ":" .. page
p = createTag({name="sup",contents=contents,params={class="reference",style="white-space:nowrap;"}})
end
return createTag({name="ref",contents="",params={name=name,group=group}}, frame) .. p
end
function reflist0(frame, config, args)
local contents = args.refs or ""
local liststyle = args.liststyle
local count = args[1]
local width = args.colwidth
local group = args.group or config.default_group
if ( nil == tonumber(count) and nil == width ) then
width = count
count = nil
end
if ( nil == liststyle ) then
if ( "upper-alpha" == group or "lower-alpha" == group or "upper-roman" == group or "lower-roman" == group or "upper-greek" == group or "lower-greek" == group ) then
liststyle = group
else
liststyle = config.default_liststyle
end
end
local params = {}
params.class = "reflist"
params.style = z.wikitext.liststyle(liststyle)
if ( nil ~= count ) then
params.class = params.class .. " references-column-count references-column-count-" .. count
params.style = params.style .. " " .. z.wikitext.columncountstyle(count)
end
if ( nil ~= width ) then
params.class = params.class .. " references-column-width"
params.style = params.style .. " " .. z.wikitext.columnwidthstyle(width)
end
local references = createTag({name="references",contents=contents,params={group=group}}, frame)
return createTag({name="div",contents=references,params=params})
end
function refbegin0(frame, config, args)
local liststyle = args.liststyle
local indent = args.indent
local indentsize = args.indentsize
local count = args[1]
local width = args.colwidth
if ( nil == tonumber(count) and nil == width ) then
width = count
count = nil
end
if ( nil == liststyle ) then
if ( "upper-alpha" == group or "lower-alpha" == group or "upper-roman" == group or "lower-roman" == group or "upper-greek" == group or "lower-greek" == group ) then
liststyle = group
else
liststyle = config.default_liststyle
end
end
local params = {}
params.class = "refbegin"
params.style = z.wikitext.liststyle(liststyle)
if ( nil ~= count ) then
params.class = params.class .. " references-column-count references-column-count-" .. count
params.style = params.style .. " " .. z.wikitext.columncountstyle(count)
end
if ( nil ~= width ) then
params.class = params.class .. " references-column-width"
params.style = params.style .. " " .. z.wikitext.columnwidthstyle(width)
end
local dlopen
if ( nil ~= indent ) then
dlopen = z.wikitext.OpenHTMLTag({name="dl",params={style="text-indent: -" .. (indentsize or "3.2") .. "em;"}})
else
dlopen = ""
end
return z.wikitext.OpenHTMLTag({name="div",params=params}) .. dlopen
end
function refend0(frame, config, args)
local indent = args.indent local dlclose if ( nil ~= indent ) then
dlclose = ""
else
dlclose = ""
end
return dlclose .. ""
end
-- This is used byError: Bad DOI specified! to create DOI links in the style used in citations. function z.doi(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent() local id = pframe.args.id or pframe.args[1] or "" return doi(id)
end
-- This is used by ISSN {{{1}}} to create ISSN links in the style used in citations. function z.ISSN(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent()
local Name = pframe.args[1] or ""
return hideinprint("ISSN " .. Name .. " " .. Name .. "")
end
-- This is used by templates such as CITEREF to create the (encoded) anchor name for a Harvard cross-reference hyperlink. function z.SFNID(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent()
return anchorid('FOOTNOTE', pframe.args)
end
-- This is used by templates such as ([[#CITEREF|]]) to create the Harvard cross-reference text. function z.Harvard(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent() return crossref(frame, pframe.args)
end
-- This is used by templates such as [1] to create the entire cross-reference. function z.sfn(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent()
pframe.args.Postscript = pframe.args.postscript or pframe.args.ps or ".";
local content = crossref(frame, 'CITEREF', pframe.args)
local args = { name = refid( 'FOOTNOTE', pframe.args) }
return createTag({name = "ref", contents = content, params = args}, frame)
end
-- This is used by template [2]. function z.r(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent()
local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself
local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template
args.page1 = args.page1 or args.page
local text = ""
-- This would be shorter using ipairs(), but that doesn't work on an arguments table supplied to a template.
local index = 1
while args[index] ~= nil do
local arg = args[index]
local t = r0(frame, arg, args.group, args["page" .. index])
text = text .. t
index = index + 1
end
return text
end
-- This is used by template [[#endnote_{{{1}}}{{{3}}}|[{{{2}}}]]]. function z.reflabel(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent() local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template local P1 = args[1] or "" local P2 = args[2] or "" local P3 = args[3] or "" local id = nil local contents = "[" .. P2 .. "]" local params = {} params.class="reference" if ( args.noid == nil or args.noid == "" ) then params.id = "ref_" .. P1 .. P3 end return createTag({name="sup",contents=contents,params=params})
end
-- This is used by template . function z.notelabel(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent()
local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself
local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template
local id = args[1] or ""
local arrow = args[3] or ""
local postscript = args[4] or ""
local contents
if arrow ~= "" then
local sup_arrow = createTag({name="sup",contents=arrow,params={}})
contents = "" .. sup_arrow .. "" .. postscript
if "none" == arrow then arrow = "^" end -- Change this AFTER using it in the ID parameter and the contents.
else
contents = (args[2] or "") .. postscript
end
local params = { class="citation wikicite" }
if id ~= "" and ( args.noid == nil or args.noid == "" ) then
params.id = mw.uri.anchorEncode("endnote_" .. id .. arrow)
end
return createTag({name="span",contents=contents,params=params})
end
-- This is used by templates
and
.
function z.reflist(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent() local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template return reflist0(frame, config, args)
end
-- This is used by template
function z.refbegin(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent() local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template return refbegin0(frame, config, args)
end
-- This is used by template.
function z.refend(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent() local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template return refend0(frame, config, args)
end
-- This is used by template Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag;
refs with no name must have content.
function z.efn(frame)
local pframe = frame:getParent()
local config = frame.args -- the arguments passed BY the template, in the wikitext of the template itself
local args = pframe.args -- the arguments passed TO the template, in the wikitext that instantiates the template
return createTag({name="ref",contents=(args[1] or ""),params={name=args.name,group=config.default_group}}, frame)
end
return z