Difference between revisions of "Yanaki and Milton Manaki"

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* [[Macedonia#Early cinema]]
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* [[Romania#Early cinema]]
 
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* [http://bitolatourist.info/things/photo_gallery/br_manaki.html Photo Gallery]
 
* [http://bitolatourist.info/things/photo_gallery/br_manaki.html Photo Gallery]
 
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manakis_brothers Manakis brothers at Wikipedia]  
 
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manakis_brothers Manakis brothers at Wikipedia]  
* [http://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milton_%C8%99i_Ianaki_Manakia Manakis brothers at Romanian Wikipedia]
 
  
 
[[Category:Photography|Manakis brothers]]
 
[[Category:Photography|Manakis brothers]]

Revision as of 10:46, 7 June 2013


Photo of Ienache Manakia, 1917.
Born May 18, 1878(1878-05-18)
Avdella, Ottoman Empire (today northern Greece)
Died May 19, 1954(1954-05-19) (aged 76)
Thessaloniki, Greece

Milton Manakia in a scene from the movie Camera 300.
Born May 18, 1878(1878-05-18)
Avdella, Ottoman Empire (today northern Greece)
Died May 19, 1954(1954-05-19) (aged 76)
Bitola, Yugoslavia

The brothers Ianachia (Ion, Ianakis, 1878–1954) and Milton Manachia (Miltiade, 1882–1964) were pioneering photographers and the early filmmakers in the Balkans.

Photography

They began to work together in 1898. Ienache opened an photographic studio in Epir, where he worked as a teacher of drawing and calligraphy. Milton had to leave Ianina in 1905 after the scandal of Vouvousa and they moved to Bitola (Monastir) in Macedonia where they opened the famous Studio of Art and Photography. The studio used the label in two language, Romanian and Turkish, the official language of the Ottoman Empire.

The Manakis brothers became the official photographers of the Romanian Court Royal in 1906, of the Ottoman in 1911 and of king Aleksandar Karadjordevic in 1929.

In total, they took over 17,300 photographs in 120 localities.

Film

The Weavers [Viaţa casnică la aromâncele din Pind] (c1905) is a silent, black and white documentary film the Manakis brothers made in the small Aromanian village of Avdella, in the Ottoman vilayet of Monastir. It depicts the Manaki's aunts and 114-year-old grandmother Despina spinning and weaving. It is said to be the first film shot in the Ottoman Balkans. The film is shot with 35 mm film with an Urban Bioscope movie camera (serial number 300) imported from London. The movie itself is not a big achievement (just a family scene) but it opened the road to ethographic movie. (Rudolf Pöch's ethnographic films from New Guinea were made in 1904.)

Awards
  • 1906, 2 gold medals and 1 silver medal at the International Exposition in Bucharest
Legacy

In honor of their work, the International Cinematographers' Film Festival "Manaki Brothers" is held every year in Bitola, the city where most of their activities were organized.

See also
Literature
  • Marian Ţuţui, Orient Express: filmul românesc şi filmul balcanic sau Cinematograful balcanic, Bucharest: Editura Noi Media Print, 2008. (in Romanian)
External links