Brazil

Avant-garde

• Klaxon: mensário de arte moderna, No. 1-9 (1922-23). [1]
• Blaise Cendrars

Antropofagia

• Oswald de Andrade

Concretism, Concrete poetry (1950s)

• Noigandres and Invention journals.
• 1950s: Augusto de Campos, Haroldo de Campos, Décio Pignatari, José Lino Grünewald, Ferreira Gullar, Paulo Leminski.

Poesia-práxis (1960s)

• Praxis journal, *1961.
• Mário Chamie.

Grupo Neoconcreto (1959-61)

• Hélio Oiticica, Lygia Clark, Amílcar de Castro, Lygia Pape, Franz Weissmann, Ferreira Gullar.

Tropicália (Tropicalismo)

• (Walter Smetak), Caetano Veloso, Gilberto Gil, Os Mutantes, Gal Costa, Tom Zé, Torquato Neto.

Mail art

• Walter Zanini, Julio Plaza.
• Exhibitions: Prospectiva (1974), Poéticas | Visuais (1977).

Media theory

• Vilém Flusser, Julio Plaza.

	Countries avant-garde, modernism, experimental art, media culture, social practice
Albania, Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Central and Eastern Europe, Chile, China, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kosova, Latvia, Lebanon, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, Morocco, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Pakistan, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Spain, Slovenia, Slovakia, South Korea, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States