Brazil

Avant-garde

• Klaxon: mensário de arte moderna, 9 issues (1922-23).
• Blaise Cendrars
• Ángel Rama, "Las dos vanguardias latinoamericanas", Maldoror 9 (Nov 1973). (in Spanish)
• Vicky Unruh, Latin American Vanguards: The Art of Contentious Encounters, University of California Press, 1994.
• http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modernismo_no_Brasil

Antropofagia

• Revista de Antropofagia, 26 issues (1928-29).
• Oswald de Andrade
• Ivo Barbieri, "The Journey of the Brazilian Avant-Garde of the 1920s", Stanford Humanities Review 7:1 (1999).

Concretism, Concrete poetry (1950s)

• Noigandres and Invention journals.
• Augusto de Campos, Haroldo de Campos, Décio Pignatari, José Lino Grünewald, Ronaldo Azeredo, Ferreira Gullar, Paulo Leminski.
• http://www.vispo.com/misc/BrazilianDigitalPoetry.htm

Poesia-práxis (1960s)

• Praxis journal, *1961.
• Mário Chamie.

Grupo Neoconcreto (1959-61)

• Lygia Clark, Hélio Oiticica, Amílcar de Castro, Lygia Pape, Franz Weissmann, Ferreira Gullar.
• Lygia Clark, Lygia Clark, Rio de Janeiro: Funarto, 1980, 60 pp. With texts by Ferreira Gullar, Mário Pedrosa, and Lygia Clark. (Brazilian Portuguese)
• Lygia Clark, Hélio Oiticica, Cartas, 1964-1974, ed. & intro. Luciano Figueiredo, Rio de Janeiro: UFRJ, 1996; 2nd ed., 1998, 264 pp. (Brazilian Portuguese)
• http://scribd.com/doc/175926239/Neoconcretismo-brasilero

Arte cinética, Kinetic art

• Abraham Palatnik

Tropicália (Tropicalismo)

• (Walter Smetak), Caetano Veloso, Gilberto Gil, Os Mutantes, Gal Costa, Tom Zé, Torquato Neto.

Computer art

• Waldemar Cordeiro

Mail art

• Walter Zanini, Julio Plaza.
• Exhibitions: Prospectiva (1974), Poéticas | Visuais (1977).

Media theory

• Vilém Flusser, Julio Plaza.

See also

• Felipe Chaimovich, "Brazil: Art after 1980", Oxford Art Online, n.d.
• Sérgio B. Martins, Constructing an Avant-Garde: Art in Brazil, 1949-1979, MIT Press, 2013. [1] (English)

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